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KMID : 0357920040380010008
Korean Journal of Pathology
2004 Volume.38 No. 1 p.8 ~ p.14
Expression of CD43 in Colorectal Adenocarcinoma
Jung Kyeong-Cheon

Bae Young-Mee
Ahn Hye-Kyung
Kim Hye-Eun
Jang Myung-Chul
Roh Hye-Rin
Chae Gi-Bong
Choi Won-Jin
Kim Woo-Jin
Park Weon-Seo
Abstract
Background: CD43 is a sialoglycoprotein that is highly expressed on most leukocytes, except on B lymphocytes and dendritic cells. CD43 has been reported to be involved in the adhesion and apoptosis of lymphocytes. Although the aberrant expression of CD43 antigen in non-lymphoid tissues has been reported, the expression of the CD43 antigen in gastrointestinal malignancies is not well studied. Here, we studied the expression of CD43 in colon adenocarcinoma using the anti-CD43 monoclonal antibody developed in our laboratory.

Methods: Thirty patients who had undergone surgical resection for colorectal carcinoma were recruited. The expression of CD43 molecule was determined by analyzing the formalin-fixed, paraffin-embedded specimens immunohistochemically using our newly developed anti-CD43 mAb (K06). The results obtained by the immunohistochemical analysis correlated to the clinicopathological parameters.

Results: The expression of CD43 were found in 20 out of 30 colorectal carcinoma cases. The expression of CD43 antigen is higher in well differentiated adenocarcinomas than poorly or moderately differentiated adenocarcinomas.

Conclusions: The new anti- CD43 mAb might be helpful for the detection of the expression of CD43 on colorectal carcinoma cells. Further studies are required to assess the relationship between the CD43 expression and the colorectal carcinogenesis.
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